The Arctic
ocean is warming up, icebergs are growing scarcer
and in some places the seals are finding the water
too hot, according to a report to the Commerce
Department yesterday from Consul Ifft, at Bergen,
Norway. Reports from fishermen, seal hunters and
explorers, he declared, all point to a radical
change in climate conditions and hitherto unheard-of
temperatures in the Arctic zone.
Exploration
expeditions report that scarcely any ice has been
met with as far north as 81 degrees 29 minutes.
Soundings to a depth of 3,100 meters showed the gulf
stream still very warm. Great masses of ice have
been replaced by moraines of earth and stones, the
report continued, while at many points well known
glaciers have entirely disappeared.
Very few seals and no
white fish are found in the eastern Arctic, while
vast shoals of herring and smelts, which have never
before ventured so far north, are being encountered
in the old seal fishing grounds.